Economics

Kwabena Ofori Osei
6 Views · 3 months ago

Big Cocoa: Price Struggles In West Africa - Large corporations, also known as Big Cocoa, control the price of raw cocoa on the West African market and keep global prices low. But what can be done about this and how are prices actually set?

Big Cocoa: Price Struggles In West Africa (2024)
Interviews: Paul Schoenmakers, Michel Arrion, Axel Emmanuel Gbaou, Antonie Fountain, Terry Collingsworth
Genre: Documentary
Country: Germany
Language: English

Synopsis:
Around 5 million farmers produce cocoa beans worldwide, and they are exposed to the direct effects of world market prices for raw cocoa on a daily basis. Large corporations control the price of raw cocoa on the West African market and keep prices low. In 2020, Côte d'Ivoire called for a regulated minimum price for raw cocoa, and in 2022 the EU enforced stricter supply chain laws. However, it remains unclear whether these measures will actually lead to fair prices for West Africa in the long term. Moconomy interviewed VOICE Network, Tony's Chocolonely, Chocolatier Ivoirienne, the ICCO and human rights lawyer Terry Collingsworth to investigate how cocoa prices are set in the West African trade in raw cocoa - an issue that continues to cause controversy.

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Kwabena Ofori Osei
7 Views · 4 months ago

Africa is a continent rich in natural resources with a young population. African nations in theory have the potential to transform their economies. But many of them are facing mountains of debt.

Africa’s external debt climbed to more than $650bn last year.

More than half of African countries are either in debt distress or teetering on the edge. But credit restructuring is painstakingly slow, and many governments end up spending more on servicing their debt than on healthcare or education.

The debt problem has plunged many nations into economic crisis with rising unemployment and poverty.

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#africa #economy #aljazeera #debt #unemployment #poverty #aljazeeraenglish #aljazeeranewslive

Kwabena Ofori Osei
5 Views · 4 months ago

Chinese university students contribute over $14 billion a year to the US economy. But Chinese families are increasingly choosing to either study in China, or to other countries.

This shift is deepening the fiscal crises in American higher education, which also suffers from a steep decline in US student populations.

US universities are heavily recruiting students from India and Africa, in the hope to make up for shortfalls in Chinese enrollments. And briefly, this strategy seemed to work. A surge in students from India pushed China into second place, as a leading country of origin for US international students.

But that was short-lived. Indian enrollment in the past year plunged, with 99,000 fewer students. Nigeria also saw double-digit percentage declines in just a one-year period.

A more serious problem, however, exists in the financial commitments of the students' families. Chinese students cluster in the most highly-ranked, and most expensive, US university programs. In comparison, Indian and especially Nigerian students tend to attend far lower-cost programs.

Closing scene, Detian Waterfall, near Nanning, Guangxi

Resources and links:

LA Times, Why Chinese students still want to attend U.S. universities
https://www.latimes.com/world-....nation/story/2025-02

Interest in studying in US dropped 42% in January
https://www.universityworldnew....s.com/post.php?story

There are already 130,000 fewer international students in the US. Has anyone noticed?
https://distributedprogress.su....bstack.com/p/theres-

Already facing Trump administration cuts, US colleges risk losses from another revenue source: foreign students
https://www.cnn.com/2025/04/18..../us/international-st

SEVIS Data Shows Declining Number of International Students in the United States
https://www.aau.edu/newsroom/l....eading-research-univ

Wall Street Journal, Chinese Students on U.S. Campuses Are Ensnared in Political Standoff
https://www.wsj.com/politics/p....olicy/china-us-stude

Tracking College Closures and Mergers
https://www.bestcolleges.com/r....esearch/closed-colle

The Demographic Cliff: What It Means for College Admissions and Higher Education
https://www.applerouth.com/blo....g/the-demographic-cl

US: New survey shows international student recruitment shifting to India in 2023
https://monitor.icef.com/2023/....07/us-new-survey-sho

Why the Next Wave of International Students May Come From Africa
https://www.bestcolleges.com/n....ews/wave-of-internat

Yaw Ababio
28 Views · 5 months ago

Shout out to @rushasare For this awesome video which warns the Diaspora about investing in Real Estate in Ghana. While moving back to an African Country can be a blessing, it can also be risky
#ghana #ghanarealestate #accra #yearofreturn2019 #doingbusinessinafrica #africanamerican #fba #africanamericaninafrica #africandiaspora #kenganda #oshaydukejackson Subscribe to Kenganda and become part of a community that celebrates African Americans and the African diaspora CONNECT WITH UShttps://www.instagram.com/keng....andanation/https://w our other videosJoin our whatsapp group for viewers

Yaw Ababio
17 Views · 5 months ago

In the sequel to last weeks Bitlocker hack. This time I look at VeraCrypt and some of it's unique capabilities. Abilities that will take your breath away. A perfect tool to not only keep your data secure but also ensure your secrets remain secret.

Bakari Kwento
31 Views · 6 months ago

⁣How this Km farmer in Ghana Lost 100+ Tons of Mangoes & Still Built a Thriving Farming Business

Kwabena Ofori Osei
21 Views · 6 months ago

South Sudan is the world's youngest nation. Despite its rich cultural diversity and natural resources, the country faces immense challenges, including economic instability and governance issues exacerbated by continuing conflicts. The informal sector, a lifeline for many South Sudanese, plays a critical role in sustaining the nation's fragile economy.Hidden Strength unveils the stories of resilience within the informal economy of Juba. Through expert interviews and local business owners, the film demonstrates how honest livelihoods can be forged even in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges.Subscribe to our channel: http://bit.ly/AJSubscribeFollow us on X: https://x.com/ajenglishFind us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/aljazeeraCheck our website: https://www.aljazeera.comCheck out our Instagram page: https://www.instagram.com/aljazeeraenglishDownload AJE Mobile App: https://aje.io/AJEMobile#southsudan #africasnewdirections #sudan #economy #juba #documentary #africa #informaleconomy

Ọbádélé Kambon
4 Views · 6 months ago

⁣Title: How to Start a Multi-Million Dollar Farm in Ghana – Video Replay
Short Description:
Unlock the secrets to building a thriving agricultural business in Ghana with Calvin Daniels, CEO of Shai Hills Snails and Agriculture Farm Ltd. Learn how he transitioned from a U.S. federal career to running a multi-million-dollar farm, and discover actionable insights on Moringa cultivation, snail farming, and the vast opportunities for Black investors and entrepreneurs in Ghana’s agribusiness sector.
Full Description:
Curious about how to launch a profitable farm in Ghana? This exclusive video replay features Calvin Daniels, a visionary entrepreneur who turned his passion for agriculture into a booming business. From large-scale Moringa farming to high-yield snail production, his journey is packed with valuable lessons for anyone looking to establish a sustainable and lucrative agribusiness in Africa.
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Kwabena Ofori Osei
29 Views · 8 months ago

Cocoa prices are hitting historic highs, as Western commodities markets are registering deficits of 478,000 tons of cocoa beans.

This is the result of a strategy by West African countries Ghana and Ivory Coast, the two biggest suppliers of cocoa to global markets. Beginning in 2019, they partnered with Chinese firms to process their cocoa in-country, and to sell their product directly to Chinese companies.

By cutting out speculators and traders in Western brokerages, and going around marketing and branding companies in the US and Switzerland, producers in Africa and their buyers in China keep far larger profits for themselves. West African suppliers more than double their exports by grinding their cocoa beans in-country, and Chinese firms realize far higher margins and a guaranteed supply of the world's high-quality processed cocoas.

Resources and links:

Substack, for video transcript and direct links
https://kdwalmsley.substack.co....m/p/now-its-chocolat

Swiss Info, Can China help African cocoa producers outmanoeuvre Big Chocolate?
https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/b....usiness/can-china-he

China’s Chocolate Market – Trends and Industry Overview
https://www.china-briefing.com..../news/chinas-chocola

CNBC, Cocoa prices climb to new record high, prompting fresh warnings about extreme volatility
https://www.cnbc.com/2024/12/1....7/cocoa-prices-rally

Chart, 2024 coco prices
https://www.instagram.com/navi....amarkets/p/DECxW-OhJ

The chocolate price spike: what’s happening to global cocoa production?
https://www.sustainabilitybynu....mbers.com/p/cocoa-pr

ING, Tightness lingers in the cocoa and coffee market
https://think.ing.com/articles..../tightness-lingers-i


Closing scene, Mount Wuyi River, Fujian province

Kwabena Ofori Osei
17 Views · 9 months ago

American officials are passing new regulations intended to drive Chinese companies out of our pharmaceutical supply chains. And drug companies seem to concur, as they say publicly that they, too, need to diversify away from China.

The reality is the opposite. US and European drugmakers make giant profits from the drugs that are manufactured in China, then licensed for sale in the American market. Their motivation is the enormous price difference, between what patients pay in the United States, compared to the rest of the world.


Resources and links:

Substack, for video transcript and direct links
https://open.substack.com/pub/....kdwalmsley/p/trumps-

Novo’s Wegovy Launched in China at a Fraction of US Price
https://www.biospace.com/drug-....delivery/novos-wegov

Bloomberg, Novo Nordisk Launches Wegovy in China With Prices Below US
https://www.bloomberg.com/news..../articles/2024-11-18

Fortune, Novo Nordisk launches Wegovy in China with prices well below U.S.
https://fortune.com/2024/11/18..../novo-nordisk-launch

China's Rising Role On The Global Stage In The Oncology Market
https://www.outsourcedpharma.c....om/doc/china-s-risin

Toripalimab Becomes First Immunotherapy Drug Approved for Nasopharyngeal Cancer
https://www.cancer.gov/news-ev....ents/cancer-currents

The US is relying more on China for pharmaceuticals — and vice versa
https://www.atlanticcouncil.or....g/blogs/econographic

Major Life Sciences Licensing Deal Trends in China in 2023
https://www.goodwinlaw.com/en/....insights/publication

Wall Street Journal, U.S. Drugmakers Are Breaking Up With Their Chinese Supply-Chain Partners
https://www.wsj.com/health/pha....rma/china-manufactur

Reuters, Merck signs up to $3.3 billion cancer drug deal with China-based LaNova
https://www.reuters.com/busine....ss/healthcare-pharma

Merck licenses Chinese cancer drug, searching for next Keytruda blockbuster
https://www.statnews.com/2024/....11/14/merck-keytruda

PBS, How Russian oil is reaching the U.S. market through a loophole in the embargo
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/s....how/how-russian-oil-

CBS News/60 Minutes, Russia works around international sanctions designed to cripple the economy amid war with Ukraine
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/r....ussia-works-around-i

Politico, Grappling with supply chain crunch
https://www.politico.com/newsl....etters/politico-puls

A Bilateral Approach to Address Vulnerability in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chain
https://www.csis.org/analysis/....bilateral-approach-a

Closing scene, Blue Moon Valley, Lijiang, Yunnan




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