⁣Dr. Okunini Talawa Adodo is a Jamaican Pan-Afrikanist scholar who focuses on Afrikan history, Afrocentric theory, and Afrikan language.

In Part 1 of this insightful reasoning, Dr. Okunini Talawa Adodo explores the theory that the name "Jamaica" may not have originated with the Taíno people, but rather from the Akan language—specifically the phrase Gyamere Yaka, meaning “we are stuck.” Dr. Adodo also challenges the popular belief that Jamaica is simply a country of mixed people, instead offering the perspective that it is a land of diverse African ethnic groups who arrived from different regions of the continent.

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A nation cannot rise on the back of ignorance, and Dele Farotimi makes that point with unsettling clarity. Drawing from his book, Imperatives of the Nigeria Revolution, he argues that Nigeria’s leadership has deliberately weaponised ignorance: under-educating the child, mis-educating the people, and engineering a society where the oppressed are conditioned to defend and even worship their oppressors.
According to him, the depth of Nigeria’s moral, political, and educational collapse leaves only one viable option: revolution.

To order Imperatives of the Nigeria Revolution, tap the link:

https://udarabooks.com/home/33....2-imperatives-of-the

Or chat with Udara Books on WhatsApp: +2348099918449

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In 1959, TV Producers Mike Wallace and Louis Lomax produced a five part TV special entitled, "The Hate That Hate Produced" about the Nation of Islam. The special introduced millions of Americans to the Hon. Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, and The Nation of Islam for the first time. Five years later, Malcolm X would leave the organization. In this video, we explore the reasons why.

Sources
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Books:

Lincoln, C. Eric. The Black Muslims in America. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780865433991.
Taylor, Ula Yvette. “The Promise of Patriarchy.” Women and the Nation of Islam, 2017.

Muhammad, Elijah. The Supreme Wisdom - Solution to the So-called NEGROES Problem VOL. 1. 1997. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9781884855139.

Muhammad, Elijah. The Supreme Wisdom - What Every American So-Called Negro Should Know About - Vol. 2. 1996. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9781884855191.

Gibson, Dawn-Marie, and Jamillah Karim. “Women of the Nation.” Between Black Protest and Sunni Islam, 2014.
Muhammad, Elijah. The Tricknology of the Enemy. Edited by Nasir Hakim, 1997. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9781884855214.

Muhammad, Elijah. Message to the Blackman in America. 1965. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9781929594016.
Gardell, Mattias. “In The Name of Elijah Muhammad.” Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam, 1996. Bowker, https://doi.org/10.1604/9780822318521.

Articles/Journals:

Abdat, Fathie Ali. “The Moorish Science Temple of America.” Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements, edited by Muhammad Afzal Upal and Carole M. Cusack, Brill, 2021, pp. 673–93. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.....1163/j.ctv1v7zbv8.3 Accessed 29 Dec. 2022.

Melnick, Jeffrey. Black-Jewish Relations on Trial: Leo Frank and Jim Conley in the New South. University Press of Mississippi, 2000. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt2tvfgn. Accessed 20 Jan. 2023.

MacLean, Nancy. “The Leo Frank Case Reconsidered: Gender and Sexual Politics in the Making of Reactionary Populism.” The Journal of American History, vol. 78, no. 3, Oxford UP (OUP), Dec. 1991, p. 917. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.2307/2078796.

“The Little-known Story Behind Marcus Garvey’s Fierce Fight With WEB DuBois - SamePassage.” SamePassage - Truth Untold, 20 Aug. 2020, samepassage.org/the-little-known-story-behind-marcus-garveys-fierce-fight-with-web-dubois.

MUHAMMAD, RICHARD. “Dreams, Delusions and Slander.” Dreams, Delusions and Slander, 18 Jan. 2019, www.finalcall.com/artman/publi....sh/editorials/Dreams

“The Imam’s Next Move : W. Deen Mohammed Has Moved the Black Muslims in His Ministry Toward Reconciliation With Other Races and Religions. Now, He Wants the Nation of Islam Leader Louis Farrakhan to Put Aside His Separatist Sentiments and Join Him.” Los Angeles Times, 4 Aug. 1994, www.latimes.com/archives/la-xp....m-1994-08-04-ls-3328

“Power, Ignorance, and Anti-Semitism: Henry Ford and His War on Jews.” Power, Ignorance, and Anti-Semitism: Henry Ford and His War on Jews, history.hanover.edu/hhr/99/hhr99_2.html. Accessed 20 Jan. 2023.

“Henry Ford and Anti-Semitism: A Complex Story.” Henry Ford and Anti-Semitism: A Complex Story, www.thehenryford.org/collectio....ns-and-research/digi Accessed 20 Jan. 2023.

“Annual 3 Chapter 7.” Annual 3 Chapter 7, www.museumoftolerance.com/educ....ation/archives-and-r Accessed 20 Jan. 2023.

“A Proletarian Critique of the Nation of Islam - Melancholic Troglodytes.” libcom.org, libcom.org/article/proletarian-critique-nation-islam-melancholic-troglodytes. Accessed 20 Jan. 2023.

The Crisis, Vol. 24, No. 5. (September, 1922). https://www.marxists.org/histo....ry/usa/workers/civil

“The Death of Ronald Stokes and the Birth of Black Power in Los Angeles.” CSUN University Library, 4 Apr. 2022, library.csun.edu/SCA/Peek-in-the-Stacks/ronald-stokes.

Research:

Fiske, Susan T. “Managing ambivalent prejudices: The smart-but-cold, and the warm-butdumb sterotypes.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science vol. 639,1 (2012): 33-48. doi:10.1177/0002716211418444

Lester, Julius. “BLACKS, JEWS, AND FARRAKHAN.” dissentmagazine.org, June 1994, www.dissentmagazine.org/wp-con....tent/files_mf/165090

Music:

All Music by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Songs:
“Dark Walk”
“Bicycle”
“Clean Soul”
“Dirt Rhodes”
“Dreams Become Real”
“Heavy Heart”
“Over Under”

This collection of speeches by Chairman Fred Hampton Sr. is from "The Murder of Fred Hampton" (1971, The Film Group). It has been edited and uploaded for educational purposes only. We do not claim to hold the copyright to this material.

To view the film in its entirety, visit: https://vimeo.com/434141029

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The story of King Leopold of Belgium’s brutal regime in the Congo Free State, during the late 19th century, is one of the darkest and most important in global history. It is a story of horror - the murky depths of the human soul pushed to its primal limits, European colonialism and the first Scramble for Africa, royalty and politics, celebrity, and modernity. From that pit of depravity, in which the Congolese people endured unimaginable suffering at the hands of their dehumanising western drivers, the first human rights campaign was born, and one of the most seminal novels of all time. So, how was it that the Congo, Africa’s as yet unplundered, un-impenetrable, and deeply mysterious core in the late 1870’s, became the private financial reservoir of one ambitious monarch, while Europe looked on? What occurred during the reign of terror he unleashed there, and why? And, who was King Leopold himself, the troubled, cunning and utterly twisted individual behind it all?

Join Dominic and Tom as they lead us - following in the footsteps of Henry Morton Stanley, the explorer who first pierced the shadowy veil of the Congo in Africa’s interior, and let it bleed into the hands of King Leopold himself - deep into the heart of darkness. As the curtain is lifted from the Congo’s formerly obscuring unknowability, her people's grotesque future of abominable exploitation is revealed, along with man’s capacity for evil, and the demonic greed of one man in particular…


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00:00 Intro
06:28 Introducing Leopold
14:33 Why the Congo?
24:35 Henry Morton Stanley comes into the picture
32:00 Congo before the Belgians
43:13 Leopold’s plan is sprung into action
57: 06 Leopold finally secures his fiefdom

Twitter:
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@holland_tom
@dcsandbrook

Producer: Theo Young-Smith
Assistant Producer: Tabby Syrett
Executive Producers: Jack Davenport + Tony Pastor

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