The son of an American woman of Dutch heritage and a Navajo man, Mark Charles offers a unique perspective on three of the most misinterpreted words in American History. Written in the Papal Bulls of the 15th Century, embedded in our founding documents in the 18th Century, codified as legal precedent in the 19th Century and referenced by the Supreme Court in the 20th and 21st Centuries, the Doctrine of Discovery has been used throughout the history of the United States to keep "We the People" from including all the people. Mark Charles is a dynamic and thought-provoking public speaker, writer, and consultant. The son of an American woman (of Dutch heritage) and a Navajo man, he speaks with insight into the complexities of American history regarding race, culture, and faith in order to help forge a path of healing and conciliation for the nation. Mark serves as the Washington DC correspondent and regular columnist for Native News Online and is the author of the popular blog "Reflections from the Hogan." Mark is a founding partner of a national conference for Native students called “Would Jesus Eat Frybread?” Mark’s forthcoming book on the Doctrine of Discovery entitled Truth be Told is being published by InterVarsity Press and will be available in 2019. Mark is active on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Instagram under the username: wirelesshogan. This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx

In the past decades, public toilets in China generally had a bad reputation, they were often dirty and poorly maintained, making them unpleasant to use. In 1993 around only 7,5% of the rural areas in China had toilets, however, by the end of 2016 the figure has gone up to 80,3% and 85% by 2020.

🌟My other Channel: Tech me Around!
@Techmearound

🌟My Channel in Spanish
@rafaporelmundo

☕️ Buy me a coffee
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https://b23.tv/6qt4Gf


🌟 Check my other videos about life in China 🌟

Shopping Malls in China:
https://youtube.com/playlist?l....ist=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8zM_N

Discover how is life in China as an Expat:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eD8Alfoh-T0&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8xE6_Vdm0GcZbrNRWrLbxm4

Traveling to more than 30 different cities in China:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-GUbpar1Mj4&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8wHb5TUSZn1x8no_ephn0m7

Discover Shanghai: the most awesome city in China:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OzAq1bi82U&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8wfLJJELvAhcInNnBj4XFR3

Experience with me these 5 star hotels in China:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kqJUn-XLTjs&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8zApT7ySZ7_fq1HT0uKxn4D

The exciting capital of China: Beijing:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iH2Vqt8gdnU&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8yI9dRgDArTRKIH8gufbOwp

This is how we live in the city of the future: Shenzhen
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eD8Alfoh-T0&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8zh7JMeQkGqjA4qTDeVapvA

Come with me to explore and live the Beijing Winter Olympic Games 2022:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMgfwSeHT80&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8xg-tNyG4-zol6TCnLIODYB

Explore the smallest and southernmost Province of China: Hainan Island
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z6dknM4nHo0&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8yfy3QRGjdQwS7rsn9DkiCP

This is how technology is evolving in China:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXnbf3ck06w&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8xdY2FqVKnkw9Cxro9wZch_

How modern and beautiful are the latest stadiums built in China:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMgfwSeHT80&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8zKlbf6FnoTCNEmXutcP29O

Traveling by train:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PEcr8IU81Uc&list=PL4c4Hx5Qzq8xFrZWSITTToSY1Mh_Ueafr

While the world has its eyes on the Ukraine and Palestine wars, another war has been raging: Sudan is currently suffering the worst humanitarian crisis of recent times. But browse the news headlines on an average day, and you won’t find anything about Sudan.

Why? This war happens to be in a part of the world that very few care about and has been struggling with its identity. My new documentary tries to showcase Sudan's beauty and potential and hopefully get you to care and talk about what has been happening.

You can also directly help as a viewer by sharing this video, speaking about Sudan, writing to your MPs and pressuring them to intervene in stopping the war, supporting the businesses of any Sudanese person in your city, and donating to any of the following trusted NGOs:

https://www.instagram.com/hometaxsd/
HomeTax Sudan was established during the 2019 Sudanese uprising. It focuses on providing food, shelter, and medical aid to people displaced by violence and unrest.

https://www.instagram.com/darfurwomenaction/
The nonprofit, with 501(c)(3) status, advocates for civilian protection, crime accountability, and lasting crisis resolution in Darfur. It focuses on maintaining global attention on Darfur, educating children in camps, and providing skills training and support for women survivors.

https://www.instagram.com/suda....nese_american_physic
SAPA responds to growing needs by offering on-the-ground support and raising funds to improve humanitarian and medical aid for those fleeing and distressed.

https://www.instagram.com/barana_hanabneiho/
The Humanitarian Aid Commission launched a Registered Emergency fundraiser to provide internally displaced persons food, water, and shelter. It is active in areas from Al-Jazeera State to Sennar State.

Big thanks to my Sudanese friends for sharing their stories and hosting us in Khartoum:
Mohammed Muaawia: https://www.instagram.com/mohammed_muaawia/
Siddig Ashraf: https://www.instagram.com/siddig_pic/
Qamar (Moon) Abden: https://www.instagram.com/quehabden/
Arwa Abualhassan: https://www.instagram.com/arwa_abualhassan/
Talal Algizoly

Map animations by Anna Kurosovna. You can follow her work here: https://www.instagram.com/storm.inside.you/

2D intro Animation by Lucas Barreto. You can follow his work here:
youtube.com/animajeez
https://www.instagram.com/animajeez/

Most of the footage from the protests and some of the war were filmed by these three legends:
Thanks to Ayman Elamin: https://www.instagram.com/ayman_alamin/
Thanks to Bashir Idris: https://www.instagram.com/elbashiridris/
Thanks to Faiz Abu Bakr: https://www.instagram.com/faizabubak/

Thanks to my friends Ahmed, Lakshmi, and Khadija for sharing their experiences and footage of escaping Sudan’s war. Here are their Instagrams:
https://www.instagram.com/ahmed_elbadawy/
https://www.instagram.com/lostshmi/
https://www.instagram.com/khadijamansourexplore/

Thumbnail By Adam Stuart: https://www.instagram.com/adnastu/

End Song: War by Hajid: https://open.spotify.com/album..../68mCydBT3LDYKNYb6QE

Additional Footage:
Mazin Urso: https://www.instagram.com/mazinurso/
Spencer Taylor: https://www.instagram.com/spencervybes/
Joao Souza: https://www.instagram.com/joaosousa.photos/
Ahmed El-Nimery: https://www.instagram.com/by_nimeri/
Mazin Alrasheed: https://www.instagram.com/mazinalzain/
Mohamed Awad: https://www.instagram.com/moekward/
Musaab Dafalla: https://www.instagram.com/gar__sia/
Tedros Desse: https://www.instagram.com/tedrosdesse/
Ahmed El Fatih: https://www.instagram.com/ahmed_elfatih77/
Mahdi Elfaki: https://www.instagram.com/mahdielfaki/
Rached Cherif

Thanks to all the courageous photojournalists who provided us with rare images of Sudan's reality during the war.

This video may get demonetized due to the nature of the topics covered. Please consider supporting my work on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/RobertoHelou

MY SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS:
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/explorob/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/explorob
The music used in this video is from EpidemicSound. Get a 1-month free trial here: https://www.epidemicsound.com/referral/ibdiuj/
Project Africa Website: www.projectafrica.bike

Chapters:
0:00 A backstory
2:23 Introduction to Sudan
4:30 Arrival in Khartoum
7:23 Sudan since independence
8:39 Exploring Khartoum
10:51 The two Niles
13:30 A birthday
14:24 Henna
15:28 Sufism in Sudan
19:20 The Nuba people
22:10 Darfur's Story
23:19 South Sudan
24:57 Sudan's identity problem
27:58 Khartoum's events
28:41 Sudan's daily problems
30:49 The Sudanese Revolution of 2019
33:26 Hospitality in Khartoum
36:30 The Coup of 2021
39:43 Going to Khartoum’s protests
41:50 Political escalation
43:33 The start of the war
48:50 The displacement of people
50:49 Daily life during the war
52:36 Escaping Sudan
56:03 Siddig’s journey back
57:34 The war today
01:01:52 Is there hope?
01:02:56 How to help Sudan
01:04:58 The land
01:07:13 The war in numbers