North Africa, bordering the Mediterrean Sea, Red Sea and Atlantic Ocean, is home to the country Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt and Sudan. It's unique culture and societies a blend of Amazigh, Arab and African has led many people to assume that North Africa is seperate or a world apart from the rest of Africa. Despite its connection to the wider Mediterrean trade and Europe's attempt to take North Africa out of the continent, the region is still part of Africa. Culture, history and trade attests to the region's complexity.

(13 Jan 2019) LEADIN:Rammed earth is a construction method that has been around for millennia, but it's attracting renewed interest in countries like the USA and Australia. In Ghana a construction company is returning to the technique of rammed earth building, promoting its eco-friendly and economical technique. STORYLINE: This construction worker is part of a team building an eco-friendly house near Ghana's capital city, Accra.He is compressing a mixture of raw materials mostly sourced from within two kilometres.When the temporary structure is later removed it will reveal a solid wall – the beginning of a house. The technique is called rammed earth, as co-founder of Hive Earth Kwame de Heer explains."Rammed earth is a really old technique. Here in Ghana we have always built houses using mud, but here we have modernised it. We use a mixture of laterite which contains sand, a bit of silt, clay and some stones. We pour this into a temporary structure after being mixed. After pouring in eight inches we compress it to about four inches. We are mimicking a sedimentary rock, but speeding up the process. It's man-made stone."About five percent of the raw materials used in this method requires imported cement, which is necessary as a stabiliser.As well as being more eco-friendly, Hive Earth says it costs a third less than building with sandcrete blocks, commonly used in Ghana. Foster Osae-Akonnor heads up Ghana's Green Building Council:"Once you can get materials from the locality that you are working, then it helps to reduce the carbon footprint. In addition, comparing rammed earth to concrete, you save all the embodied energy that will be required in the manufacturing of cement."Compared to other building materials, a very high amount of energy is consumed to produce cement. In addition cement is imported into Ghana. Another of Hive Earth's rammed earth projects, in Accra, reveals its interesting aesthetic, which is the result of the ramming process.The technique is well suited to the hot climate of Ghana as it keeps the room temperature cool, says co-owner of Hive Earth, British-Ghanaian entrepreneur Joelle Eyeson."Rammed earth is sound proof, it's termite proof, it's thermally insulative – so it regulates the internal room temperature. Because the walls are so thick it takes a while for the heat to penetrate through to the internal room. Our walls can be anything from 12 to 15 inches thick. It's earthquake resistant as well, due to the monolithic nature of the walls as compared to sandcrete blocks, because the walls are monolithic. With sandcrete blocks you have the mortar joints so it's easier for the wall to shake and become disinbursed, whereas with rammed earth it's just one straight monolithic wall. It's as strong as concrete as well – it can last for hundreds of years." A long-standing example of rammed earth is the Great Wall of China.Williams Nimailo from the Ghana Bureau of Standards helped draw up the country's new building code.Allowance is made for rammed earth under both traditional and green building construction methods. Provision is made for modern materials such as clay-fired bricks or cement blocks. Akosua Obeng is an architect who contracted Hive Earth to build the external walls of a luxury complex in Accra.Obeng believes using rammed earth techniques in a high-end development will help to change perceptions about how earth materials can enhance design and architecture.Hive Earth have produced eight rammed earth projects since starting up in 2016, and have many more projects planned in Ghana and regionally.Find out more about AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/HowWeWork Twitter: https://twitter.com/AP_Archive Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/APArchives ​​Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/APNews/You can license this story through AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/metad....ata/youtube/7a9be64b

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⁣008-How the Saifawa Dynasty lost control of Borno Empire to the Shehu Dynasty

The second guest we have with us for 'Africanus Talks' is Sarah Agnela Nyaoke Ouma. Nyaoke is a Ja-Luo born in East Africa who is undertaking a post as a PHD researcher in the Seafarers International Research Centre, Cardiff. She gives us an insight into what it was like growing up as a Luo during the rise of the multiparty political system in Kenya, which was nurtured by her father, the late great Professor Ouma Muga. Join us each Saturday for new content from 'Africanus World'

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I have been wanting to make this video for 4 years.




00:00 Bad Takes Montage
01:05 Why I ever became a YouTuber in the First Place
07:08 A short history of Black Panther in comics
12:30 The environment leading up to the film
28:10 Breaking down the movie's themes
59:45 The film's most inexcusable flaw
01:10:03 Reconciling the good with the bad


Thank you to L.O for guest edits
Supporting edits still from @NeedlessNick

Some other content for further learning

Black leftist criticism of the first film - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XLFJzKy4rb8&t=550s

An overview of Pan Africanism - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=48Y5pBtRHqk&t=167s

Patrice Lamumba - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YS_cLaHdwY

Afro Futurism- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YI1xmwqGEBw

The Divine 9 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qn_T7zZ60TY

https://www.abibitumi.com/conference

Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupMental Stamina · Jeru The Damaja · Afu-RaThe Sun Rises In The East℗ 1994 UMG Recordings, Inc.Released on: 1994-05-24Composer Lyricist, Producer, Mixing Engineer: DJ PremierProducer: GuruComposer Lyricist, Producer: Kendrick Jeru DavisComposer Lyricist: Carl ClayComposer Lyricist: Wayne GarfieldComposer Lyricist: AfuraAuto-generated by YouTube.

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Mining for "precious metals" and "critical minerals" been happening all over the Afrikan world, from the Motherland continent to South Abya Yala (colonially known as America). From the Congo to Choco! This group is from Choco, colombia.

Amazing Angel is an 10-year-old Motivational Speaker, entrepreneur and Author of ‘Make It Happen: 5 Steps to Dreaming Big’. She is also a Brand Ambassador for Inspire Girls Rock and an Anti Bullying Ambassador for The Diana Award.

Angel’s journey started when she was just an 8-year-old and since then, she has been embarking on an inspiring and empowering journey to inspire other young people like her to Dream Big and Believe in themselves.

We trust that you enjoy this interview from Amazing Angel as she seeks to inspire us all to dream big and achieve our goals not matter our circumstances!

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The True Nature Of Light and Energy Space Science BBC DocumentaryDocumentaries Documentary HD BBC

⁣Academic Writing 2 Creating a Research Space

⁣The shooting down of a $30 million Turkish-made Malian drone by Algeria on April 1, 2025, has pushed these once-allied nations to the brink of war. In this deep analysis, we uncover the hidden economic motives behind the conflict, including Algeria's secretive oil interests in Mali's Taoudeni Basin and the strategic resource game being played across the Sahara.
Discover how Mali's military government, backed by Russian Wagner forces, is reclaiming territory and resources that Algeria has long influenced through controlled instability. Learn why the Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline hangs in the balance and how Morocco is strategically filling the power vacuum as Algeria's regional influence collapses.
This isn't just about a drone – it's about billions in natural resources, shifting regional alliances, and the future of power in North Africa. The conflict threatens to redraw the geopolitical map of the entire region.

⁣Abibitumi Way Drive through

A Protek Yo Children Production
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𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐬 𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐭𝐨 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐞𝐱𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐚𝐬 𝐀𝐟𝐫𝐢𝐤𝐚𝐧𝐬 𝐚𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐫𝐞𝐞𝐝𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐨 𝐁𝐞. 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐟𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐦𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐰𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐯𝐞 𝐚 𝐬𝐚𝐜𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐩𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐭𝐨 𝐞𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐫 𝐫𝐞𝐛𝐞𝐥.

“𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐫𝐞, 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐟𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐞𝐝, 𝐛𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐬 𝐩𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐥𝐨𝐯𝐞. 𝐓𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡𝐭, 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐟𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐞𝐝, 𝐛𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐬 𝐜𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐫 𝐮𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠. 𝐀𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐟𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐞𝐝, 𝐛𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐬 𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐬𝐚𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐫 𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐭𝐨 𝐛𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐰𝐡𝐨𝐥𝐞.”

𝐄𝐦𝐛𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐡𝐲𝐬𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐩𝐬𝐲𝐜𝐡𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐦𝐢𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐮𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐩𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐫 𝐝𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐰𝐞 𝐬𝐚𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞.

𝐎𝐮𝐫 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐯𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬—𝐥𝐢𝐤𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐬𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐩𝐢𝐜𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐯𝐢𝐞 "𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝟐𝟒𝐭𝐡" 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐥𝐞𝐬𝐬 𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐰𝐡𝐨 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐜𝐞𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐦—𝐠𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐮𝐬 𝐚 𝐛𝐥𝐮𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐬𝐩𝐢𝐫𝐢𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐬𝐚𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐞. 𝐖𝐞 𝐦𝐮𝐬𝐭 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐰 𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐞𝐥𝐯𝐞𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐛𝐞 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐢𝐫 𝐞𝐱𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞, 𝐚𝐝𝐯𝐨𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐫𝐞𝐭𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐢𝐧𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐢𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐠𝐞.
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Tanzania 📍—

Watch 24th Movie: https://www.amazon.com/gp/vide....o/detail/B08FF6MV6B/
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We are joined at 'Africanus Talks' by Dr Onyeka Nubia who is with us to talk about his book "Blackamoores: Africans in Tudor England, their Presence, Status and Origins" and his views on everything else from history to lifestyle!

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Amazon - https://www.amazon.co.uk/Onyeka/e/B00... We are joined at 'Africanus Talks' by Dr Onyeka Nubia who is with us to talk about his book "Blackamoores: Africans in Tudor England, their Presence, Status and Origins" and his views on everything else from history to lifestyle! Join us each Saturday for new content from 'Africanus World'

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Dr Onyeka Nubia resources
Website - http://www.narrative-eye.org.uk/
Twitter - https://twitter.com/narrativeeye?lang=en
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/narrativeeye2017/?__tn__=%2Cd%2CP-R&eid=ARDYrwI-uitiXC5inc7dPzgwnG0T3BHtYb6VCyH_IvhhdQSjKNzNSbOTeRy5JOJ72cZro21qv4fRMoMV
Amazon - https://www.amazon.co.uk/Onyeka/e/B00...

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INTRO/OUT SONG
"Truth to Power"- by The Paradigm Shift (Amadaye The Apostle & Genesys Dayz)

Here is the link to the full song: https://www.reverbnation.com/amadayetheapostle/song/32112869-truth-to-power?fb_og_action=reverbnation_fb:unknown&fb_og_object=reverbnation_fb:song&player_client_id=j29dsi7kl&utm_campaign=a_public_songs&utm_content=reverbnation_fb:song&utm_medium=facebook_og&utm_source=reverbnation_fb:unknown

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⁣Water Catchment/Borehole Cistern Construction Design at Abibitumi Headquarters

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